Mon 07/18/2022 20:24 PM
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Editor’s Note: The following story was published in the evening on July 18, and has been republished to reach a wider audience.

Buyside sources that Reorg spoke to said they expect Vedanta Ltd. subsidiary Hindustan Zinc Ltd’s INR 88.732 billion ($1.114 billion) interim dividend to be used to shore up cash for London-based Vedanta Resources. Four of the buysiders said they felt that the company would be more likely to use this cash to repay existing maturities, such as the Oaktree facility, than to run a tender offer to buy back the 2023 notes.

Vedanta Ltd. announced on July 14 that its board of directors will meet on July 19 to consider and approve a second interim equity dividend for the financial year ending March 31, 2023, as reported.

Two of the sources noted that the make-whole clause of the $1 billion 13.5%-13.85% three-year Oaktree Capital Management facility expires in August, and felt that repayment of this facility is a better use of dividend proceeds than a tender offer for the $500 million 7.125% notes due 2023 and the $400 million 8% senior unsecured notes due April 2023.

Vedanta Resources during its earnings call on June 6 said that refinancing the Oaktree facility would help Vedanta Resources get long-term cheaper financing to repay maturities for the entire financial year ending March 31, 2024, as reported.

Current terms of the make-whole premium clause mean that the company will have to pay over $100 million in the event of prepayment, as reported.

Both sources noted that a strong factor against the tender offer is that it would be unlikely to be called at par, as the $500 million 7.125% notes due 2023 and $400 million 8% senior unsecured notes due April 2023 are indicated in the high 70s. This could send a negative signal to the market, and could trigger a ratings downgrade it is seen as a distressed exchange by ratings agencies, the same sources said.

The same sources felt the option of holding on to their cash could give more comfort to the market than doing the tender offer due to that potential.

Vedanta Resources' cash was $200 million as of June, excluding the recently raised $500 million from State Bank of India and $100 million from DBS Bank, as reported. Vedanta Resources on July 4 said that the company has deleveraged by around $1 billion in the first quarter of fiscal 2023 as part of its earlier commitment to reduce gross debt by around $4 billion over the next three financial years, as reported.

Liquidity Stress Reduced

S&P in a July 14 report said liquidity stress has decreased for Vedanta Resources Ltd. The rating agency expects Vedanta Resources' debt maturities for the rest of the fiscal year to be around $1.3 billion, adding that half of this would be met through further dividends from Vedanta Ltd. while the rest will be refinanced.

S&P in its report estimates Vedanta Ltd. will have consolidated cash of slightly more than $3 billion as of March 2023, of which 80% will sit at its subsidiary Hindustan Zinc Ltd.

Vedanta Resources is looking at raising additional funding from Indian banks, similar to the $700 million it raised in May and June this year from State Bank of India and Canara Bank, the rating agency said in its report. Refinancing the $300 million debt due at subsidiary Twin Star Holdings Ltd. due in December should be relatively easier than the debt at the Vedanta Resources level, S&P added.

Beyond this fiscal year, the next key maturity for Vedanta Resources will be the $900 million of bonds due in April and May 2023, for which the company is likely to look at refinancing options later this year, the rating agency said. Even if Vedanta Resources is unable to raise funding for the 2023 bonds, it should be still able to meet the bond repayments through dividends from Vedanta Ltd., S&P added.

Vedanta Resources’ capital structure is below:

 
















































































































































































































































































































































































































































































Vedanta Resources plc - Pro Forma as of 06/10/2022


03/31/2022

EBITDA Multiple

(INR in Millions)

Amount

US$ Amt.

Maturity

Rate

Book


Term Loan - State Bank of India $350M 1

-

-


-

Term Loan - State Bank of India $300M

13,744.1

177.0


-

Term Loan - Syndicate Bank $100M

7,609.7

98.0


-

Term Loan - State Bank of India $200M

15,297.1

197.0


-

Term Loan - Syndicate Bank $200M

15,297.1

197.0


-

Term Loan - ICICI Bank Limited $200M

9,939.2

128.0


-

Term Loan - Bank of Baroda $200M

12,812.3

165.0


-

Term Loan - Various banks $575M 2

13,841.1

178.2


-

Term Loan - Various Banks $350M 3

8,541.5

110.0


-

Facility - Standard Chartered Bank $400M 2

31,060.0

400.0


-

Facility - Standard Chartered Bank $150M 4

11,647.5

150.0


-

Facility - Standard Chartered Bank $250M 1

-

-


-

Facility - Deutsche Bank $100M 5

-

-


-

Facility - Barclays Bank $180M 5

-

-


-

Facility - Oaktree $1B 6

58,237.5

750.0


-

Other Borrowings

24,337.0

313.4


-

Borrowings - at Vedanta Ltd. level 7

386,163.6

4,973.1



Total Borrowings

608,527.7

7,836.8

1.3x

Lease Liabilities 8

4,740.0

61.0



Total Lease Liabilities

4,740.0

61.0

1.3x

9.2% NCD Due Feb 2030 9

20,000.0

257.6

Feb-25-2030

9.200%

7.68% NCD Due Dec 2024 9

10,000.0

128.8

Dec-31-2024

7.680%

9.2% NCD Due Dec 2022 9

7,500.0

96.6

Dec-09-2022

9.200%

8.75% NCD Due Jun 2022 9

12,700.0

163.6

Jun-30-2022

8.750%

Total Secured Non-convertible Debenture

50,200.0

646.5

1.4x

VDAN 9.170 Due Jul 2023 9

7,500.0

96.6

Jul-04-2023

9.170%

VDAN 9.100 Due Apr 2023 9

25,000.0

322.0

Apr-05-2023

9.100%

VDAN 9.240 Due Dec 2022 9

5,000.0

64.4

Dec-20-2022

9.240%

VDAN 9.240 Due Dec 2022 9

5,000.0

64.4

Dec-06-2022

9.240%

VDAN 9.400 Due Nov 2022 9

5,000.0

64.4

Nov-27-2022

9.400%

VDAN 9.400 Due Oct 2022 9

5,000.0

64.4

Oct-25-2022

9.400%

Total Secured Onshore Bonds

52,500.0

676.1

1.5x

5.35% NCD Due Sep 2023 10

28,160.0

362.7

Sep-29-2023

5.350%

Total Unsecured Non-convertible Debenture

28,160.0

362.7

1.5x

VDAN 9.400 Due Oct 2032 9

5,000.0

64.4

Oct-25-2032

9.400%

Total Unsecured Onshore Bonds

5,000.0

64.4

1.5x

CAILD / CAIL 0.200 (JPY 6.96Bn) 11

4,076.0

52.5

Oct-29-2032

0.200%

CAILD / CAIL 0.200 (JPY 8.52Bn) 11

4,990.4

64.3

Oct-29-2032

0.200%

VEDFB/ VED 9.250 Due Apr 2026 12

46,588.3

600.0

Apr-23-2026

9.250%

VEDFB/ VED 8.950 Due Mar 2025 12

93,176.6

1,200.0

Mar-11-2025

8.950%

VED 6.125 Due Aug 2024

77,647.2

1,000.0

Aug-09-2024

6.125%

VEDFB/ VED 13.875 Due Jan 2024 12

77,647.2

1,000.0

Jan-21-2024

13.875%

VED 7.125 Due May 2023

38,823.6

500.0

May-31-2024

7.125%

VEDFB/ VED 8.000 Due Apr 2023 12

31,058.9

400.0

Apr-23-2023

8.000%

VED 6.375 Due Jul 2022 13

41,246.8

531.2

Jul-30-2022

6.375%

Total Unsecured Offshore Bonds

415,255.0

5,347.8

2.4x

Total Debt

1,164,382.7

14,995.3

2.4x

Less: Cash and Equivalents

(13,994.5)

(180.2)

Plus: Restricted Cash

4,814.3

62.0

Net Debt

1,155,202.5

14,877.0

2.4x

Operating Metrics

US$ Amt.

LTM Reported EBITDA

485,700.8

6,255.0


Liquidity

Plus: Cash and Equivalents

13,994.5

180.2

Less: Restricted Cash

(4,814.3)

(62.0)

Total Liquidity

9,180.2

118.2

Credit Metrics

Gross Leverage

2.4x

Net Leverage

2.4x

Notes:
Source: Refinitiv, company filings, Reorg; NCI: $4.648 billion
1. Matured and repaid in June 2022
2. Borrower: Twin Star Holdings
3. Borrower: Vedanta Holdings Mauritius Ltd.
4. Borrower: Vedanta Netherlands Investments B.V.
5. Matured and repaid in June 2022; Borrower: Twin Star Holdings
6. Borrower: Vedanta Mauritius Holdings II
7. On May 23, 2022, Vedanta Ltd. tied up a new loan of INR 80B with Union Bank of India to take over the INR 100B loan syndicated loan; Refer to the capital structure of Vedanta Ltd. for more details
8. At Vedanta Ltd. level
9. Issued by Vedanta Ltd.
10. Issued by Hindustan Zinc Ltd.
11. Issued by Avanstrate Inc.
12. Issued by Vedanta Resources Finance II Plc
13. Repurchased $469M on May 27; Issued by Vedanta Resources Finance II Plc
Pro Forma: 1. Cash level at holding company is around $145 million as of March, per June 6 earnings call; 2. According to rating commentary of CRISIL, as of May 6, 2022, Vedanta Limited reported Rs 10,000 Crore of commercial paper
US$ Translation: INR/USD rate used for USD conversion is 77.65.



– Dipika Lalwani
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